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‘Hamnet’ ending explained: The meaning behind the Jessie Buckley Shakespeare movie

The Oscar front-runner Hamnet is now available to stream on Peacock, free to Peacock Premium subscribers, which means many more people are catching up on this heart-breaking period drama.

Hamnet was directed by Oscar-winning filmmaker Chloé Zhao (Nomadland), who co-wrote the script with Maggie O’Farrell. The script was adapted from O’Farrell’s 2020 novel of the same name. Jessie Buckley and Paul Mescal star as Agnes and William Shakespeare, who struggle to go on after the death of their 11-year-old son, Hamnet (played by Jacobi Jupe). Eventually, Shakespeare transformed his pain into his most celebrated work of all time, Hamlet.

Also starring Emily Watson, Bodhi Rae Breathnach, and Joe Alwyn, Hamnet received rave reviews from critics and has been a major awards contender. It’s already won Best Picture – Drama and Best Actress – Drama at the Golden Globes, and it’s been nominated for eight Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director for Zhao, and Best Actress for Buckley. As more audiences watch this one in preparation for the upcoming 2026 Oscars, some may find themselves confused. Don’t worry, because Decider is here to help. Read on for a breakdown of the Hamnet movie plot summary and Hamnet movie ending explained.

Hamnet
Photo: Everett Collection

Hamnet movie plot summary:

A young William Shakespeare (Paul Mescal) is working as a tutor to help pay off his family’s debt. While tutoring, William spots an intriguing woman (Jessie Buckley) outside and follows her. She eventually tells him her name is Agnes, and they form an instant connection. Agnes holds William’s hands and implies that she sees something significant in his future. William’s family tells him that Agnes is the daughter of a witch, and that Agnes practices witchcraft, which to me, sounds awesome, but apparently, is a bad thing.

Despite his family’s disapproval, William and Agnes fall in love. William tells Agnes the myth of Orpheus, who lost his lover because he looked back at her, not trusting that she was there behind. He sleeps with Agnes, gets her pregnant, and marries her. When Agnes feels her first child coming, she sneaks off to give birth in the woods to a healthy baby girl, whom they name Susanna.

While Agnes is happy with their small, domestic life in the country, she senses that William is unhappy, abusing alcohol and growing frustrated with his writing. Through her brother Bartholomew (Joe Alwyn), Agnes suggests that William move to London where he can spread his wings. Agnes, who is pregnant again, says she will stay behind in the country, and join him later.

So, William goes, and Agnes stays behind with William’s family. When it comes time to give birth, Agnes tries to sneak out to the forest, but is prevented from leaving by William’s siblings, even when Agnes begs. Agnes gives births to fraternal twins, a boy and a girl. At first, the girl appears to be a stillborn, but eventually awakens in Agnes’s arms. She names the girl Judith, and the boy, Hamnet.

HAMNET, back, from left: Paul Mescal as William Shakespeare, Jessie Buckley, Bodhi Rae Breathnach, 2025
Photo: Agata Grzybowska / © Focus Features / Courtesy Everett Collection

We jump ahead 11 years. William now runs a successful theater company in London. Agnes still has not moved out to join him there, but William returns often to visit his family. Hamnet (Jacobi Jupe) and Judith (Olivia Lynes) are very close, and like to pretend to be each other as a game. Agnes still worries about Judith’s health, but doesn’t worry as much about Hamnet, who she predicts will one day join his father at the Globe Theater.

When Agnes’s pet hawk dies, the family buries it, and Agnes tells her children to whistle and send the hawk a wish up into the sky. She tells them if they do that, they can see the hawk in the sky with their wishes.

Judith comes down with a bad case of the bubonic plague, likely through germs from London brought home by her father. One night, when she is near death, Hamnet lies down next to her and makes a wish to trade places with her; to trick Death into taking him instead of his sister. The next morning, Agnes finds Judith feeling much better, but Hamnet gravely ill. Agnes uses all the remedies she can think of to save her son, but he succumbs to the illness and dies.

Hamnet’s death is represent by a scene where he finds himself on the stage of the Globe theater, alone. Remembering what his mother taught him, he whistles a wish up into the sky, where he sees the hawk flying—which could represent Hamnet seeing the other side of the veil, so to speak, since the hawk is dead.

HAMNET, Jacobi Jupe as Hamnet, 2025.
Photo: ©Focus Features/Courtesy Everett Collection

When William returns home, a grieving, angry Agnes blames him for not being there to save their son, or, at the very least, to say goodbye to him. William asks Agnes to tell him what she sees when she holds his hand, and she tells him she sees nothing. She tells William to go back to London, that the family doesn’t need him here, and he does.

William stays in London for months and writes his new tragedy, Hamlet. He is grieving and distraught, and comes with his famed “To be or not to be” speech while standing on the edge of the Thames, considering suicide. Back in the country, Agnes receives a flyer for Hamlet from her stepmother. She travels with her brother to London to see what William has to say about her dead son.

At first, Agnes is confused as to what anything in Hamlet has to do with Hamnet. Then she grows angry, shouting at the actors to stop saying her son’s name. However, when the actor who plays Hamlet steps onto stage, she is enraptured by seeing a representation of her son, alive. William also appears in the play as an actor. covered in plaster, playing the ghost of Hamlet’s dead father. Agnes begins to realizes this is William’s way of trying to swap places with Hamnet, and his way of saying goodbye to his son, since he wasn’t there to do it in person.

HAMNET, Noah Jupe, 2025.
Photo: Agata Grzybowska / © Focus Features / Courtesy Everett Collection

Hamnet movie ending explained:

After an emotional scene where the ghost of Hamlet’s father says goodbye to Hamlet, William begins to exit the stage, and Agnes asks him to look back. He does, and they are finally able to reconnect, after months of disconnect. This mirrors the myth of Orpheus.

An emotional Agnes watches the rest of the play from the front row. At the end of the play, when Hamlet dies, Agnes reaches out to hold his hand. The actor is surprised, but takes Agnes’s hand. She holds it the same way she held William’s hand when they first met.

Seeing this connection, the rest of the audiences reaches out toward Hamlet. It’s a beautiful moment where all of these people, who never knew the real Hamnet, feel connected to this character inspired by him. They feel as connected to him as if he were real.

Looking around at all of the people who are crying tears over the death of Hamlet, Agnes realizes that William has found a way to both revive their son and share their grief with the world. William, watching Agnes from backstage, sees her realize this. They share a smile and a looking of understanding. As the Hamlet actor exits the stage, Agnes imagines she sees her real son smiling at her, and then walking away. In the final shot of the film, Agnes smiles, and then laughs. She will always grieve Hamnet, but she finds joy in the beauty of sharing this emotion, and keeping him alive, in a way, through this art.

HAMNET, Jessie Buckley, 2025.
Photo: ©Focus Features/Courtesy Everett Collection

Hamnet and the Orpheus myth explained:

At the end of Hamnet, Zhao deliberately upends the myth of Orpheus and Eurydice. In the myth, it’s a tragedy that Orpheus looks back at Eurydice, but in Hamnet, it’s a great relief when William looks back at Agnes. The key difference is, Agnes asked William to look back. In the myth, Orpheus looks back because he doubts his love will be beside him. In this version, William looks back because Agnes is telling him she is beside him. In this way, Zhao gives some agency back to the women in the story, who reassures her lover that she is still there.

Or at least, that’s my interpretation of the movie. If you have a different take, let me know in the comments!



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